闅ㄨ憲寤虹瓚淇℃伅妯″瀷锛圔IM锛夋妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勫唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢�锛屽叏鍦�(gu贸)BIM鎶€鑳界瓑绱�(j铆)鑰冭│宸茬櫦(f膩)灞曡嚦绗簩鍗佷簲鏈燂紝鎴愮偤琛屾キ(y猫)鍏�(n猫i)琛￠噺寰炴キ(y猫)鑰匓IM鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ兘鍔涚殑閲嶈妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆傛湰鏂囧皣灏�(du矛)鍓嶄簩鍗佸洓鏈熻€冭│鐨勬暣楂旇定鍕�(sh矛)閫�(j矛n)琛屽垎鏋�锛屽苟鐐鸿€冪敓鎻愪緵鍌欒€冨缓璀�銆�

寤鸿鏈夋剰鍚戝牨(b脿o)鑰冧汉鍝′娇鐢ㄦ枃绔犱笂鏂�“ 鍏嶈不(f猫i)闋�(y霉)绱勭煭淇℃彁閱�”鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛屽厤璨�(f猫i)瑷傞柋绗簩鍗佷簲鏈烞IM鍫�(b脿o)鍚嶆檪(sh铆)闁�銆佽€冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁�銆佹垚绺�(j墨)鏌ヨ绛夐噸瑕佺瘈(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)淇℃伅锛屼互鍏嶉尟(cu貌)閬�(gu貌)锛�

BIM绛夌礆(j铆)鑰冭│鏁撮珨瓒ㄥ嫝(sh矛)鍒嗘瀽

1.椤屽瀷淇濇寔绌�(w臎n)瀹氾紝鑰冨療鍥涘ぇ鏍稿績鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

鑷狟IM绛夌礆(j铆)鑰冭│鎺ㄥ嚭浠ヤ締(l谩i)锛岄鍨嬬祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍩烘湰淇濇寔涓嶈畩锛屾瘡鏈熻€冭│涓昏娑夊強浠ヤ笅鍥涘€�(g猫)鏍稿績鑰冮粸(di菐n)锛�

鏃忕殑鍓�(chu脿ng)寤猴細鑰冩煡鑰冪敓鍦≧evit绛塀IM杌熶欢涓(g貌u)寤烘棌鏂囦欢鐨勮兘鍔�銆�

楂旈噺鐨勫壍(chu脿ng)寤猴細瑕佹眰鑰冪敓鎺屾彙BIM楂旈噺寤烘ā鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛岀啛鎮変笉鍚屽咕浣曢珨鐨勬(g貌u)寤烘柟娉�銆�

鍠竴妯″瀷妲�(g貌u)浠剁殑鍓�(chu脿ng)寤猴細涓昏娓�(c猫)瑭﹁€冪敓灏�(du矛)鍠€�(g猫)寤虹瓚妲�(g貌u)浠�(濡傛煴銆佹銆佹〒姊瓑)鐨勫缓妯¤兘鍔涖€�

鏁撮珨寤虹瓚妯″瀷鐨勫壍(chu脿ng)寤猴細瑕佹眰鑰冪敓鑳藉鏁村悎澶氬€�(g猫)妲�(g貌u)浠�锛屾惌寤哄畬鏁寸殑BIM寤虹瓚妯″瀷銆�

2.闆ｅ害瓒ㄥ嫝(sh矛)锛氭ā鍨嬪京(f霉)闆滃害閫愭鎻愬崌

杩戝勾渚�(l谩i)锛岃€冭│闆ｅ害鍛堥€愭涓婂崌瓒ㄥ嫝(sh矛)锛屼富瑕侀珨鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄦā鍨嬪京(f霉)闆滃害鐨勬彁楂�銆傜劧鑰�锛屽緸鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛締(l谩i)鐪嬶紝鑰冮粸(di菐n)鍜屾搷浣滄柟寮忓苟鏈櫦(f膩)鐢熸槑椤畩鍖�锛岄€欐剰鍛宠憲鑰冪敓浠嶉渶钁楅噸鎺屾彙鏍稿績寤烘ā鎶€鑳�锛屽苟鍦ㄥ京(f霉)闆滄ā鍨嬬殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ笂閫�(j矛n)琛屾繁搴﹁〒(x霉n)绶�銆�

3.鑸婅€冮粸(di菐n)鍗犳瘮楂�锛屾柊鑰冮粸(di菐n)鏇存柊杓冨皯

绺辫姝峰眴鑰冭│锛岃€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹圭殑鏇存柊姣斾緥杓冧綆锛岃垔鑰冮粸(di菐n)鐨勫崰姣旈仈(d谩)95%浠ヤ笂锛岃€屾柊澧炶€冮粸(di菐n)鍗犳瘮涓嶈冻5%銆傞€欒〃鏄�锛岃€冪敓濡傛灉鎺屾彙浜嗗線鏈熻€冭│鐨勬牳蹇冪煡璀�(sh铆)榛�(di菐n)锛屽氨鑳藉鏇磋紩鏉惧湴鎳�(y墨ng)灏�(du矛)鑰冭│銆�

4.椤岀洰鏁�(sh霉)閲忥細姣忔湡鑰冭│鍖呭惈4閬撳ぇ椤�

鑰冭│椤岀洰鏁�(sh霉)閲忓苟涓嶅浐瀹氾紝浣嗗緸杩戞湡鑰冭│鎯呮硜渚�(l谩i)鐪嬶紝姣忔湡鑰冭│閫氬父鍖呭惈4閬撳ぇ椤�銆傛瘡閬撻鐩潎鍦嶇篂BIM寤烘ā鐨勯棞(gu膩n)閸垫妧鑳藉睍闁�锛岃姹傝€冪敓鍦ㄦ湁闄愭檪(sh铆)闁撳収(n猫i)瀹屾垚浠诲嫏(w霉)锛岃€冨療鍏跺(sh铆)鎿嶈兘鍔涖€�

5.鍙婃牸绶氬浐瀹�锛屾豢鍒�100鍒嗭紝60鍒嗛€氶亷(gu貌)

鑰冭│婊垮垎鐐�100鍒�锛屽彧瑕佽€冪敓鎴愮妇(j墨)閬�(d谩)鍒�60鍒嗘垨浠ヤ笂锛屽嵆鍙€氶亷(gu貌)鑰冭│銆傚洜姝�锛岃€冪敓鎳�(y墨ng)鍚堢悊瀹夋帓鏅�(sh铆)闁擄紝纰轰繚鍦ㄨ(gu墨)瀹氭檪(sh铆)闁撳収(n猫i)瀹屾垚鎵€鏈夎€冮锛屽苟鐩″彲鑳芥笡灏戦尟(cu貌)瑾�锛屼互鎻愰珮寰楀垎銆�

6.閫氶亷(gu貌)鐜囩┅(w臎n)姝ユ彁楂�锛岃€冭│闆ｅ害鏈€犳垚澶ぇ褰遍熆

闆栫劧鑰冭│闆ｅ害鏈夋墍涓婂崌锛屼絾閫氶亷(gu貌)鐜囧嵒閫愬勾鎻愰珮锛岃〃鏄庤€冪敓灏�(du矛)BIM鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勬帉鎻＄▼搴︿笉鏂锋彁鍗�銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)锛屽競鍫�(ch菐ng)灏�(du矛)BIM浜烘墠鐨勯渶姹傚鍔�锛屼績浣挎洿澶氬緸妤�(y猫)鑰呯⿳妤靛倷鑰�锛屼娇寰楄€冭│閫氶亷(gu貌)鐜囩董鎸佸湪杓冮珮姘村钩銆�

濡備綍楂樻晥鍌欒€傿IM鎶€鑳界瓑绱�(j铆)鑰冭│

1.鐔熸倝鑰冭│椤屽瀷锛屾帉鎻℃牳蹇冭€冮粸(di菐n)

鐢变簬鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹硅純鐐哄浐瀹氾紝鑰冪敓鎳�(y墨ng)閲嶉粸(di菐n)闂�(gu膩n)娉ㄦ棌鍓�(chu脿ng)寤�銆侀珨閲忓缓妯°€佸柈涓€妲�(g貌u)浠跺缓妯″拰鏁撮珨寤虹瓚妯″瀷鎼缓鍥涘ぇ閮ㄥ垎锛屽苟閲濆皪(du矛)姝峰勾鐪熼閫�(j矛n)琛岀反缈�(x铆)锛岀⒑淇濈啛绶存帉鎻℃牳蹇冩妧鑳�銆�

2.寮�(qi谩ng)鍖栧缓妯″(sh铆)鎿嶈〒(x霉n)绶�锛屾彁楂樻噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁兘鍔�

BIM绛夌礆(j铆)鑰冭│涓昏鑰冨療瀵�(sh铆)闅涙搷浣滆兘鍔�锛屽洜姝よ€冪敓闇€瑕佸湪杌熶欢鎿嶄綔涓婃姇鍏ヨ冻澶犳檪(sh铆)闁�锛岀⒑淇濊兘鍦ㄨ(gu墨)瀹氭檪(sh铆)闁撳収(n猫i)楂樻晥瀹屾垚鍚勯爡(xi脿ng)浠诲嫏(w霉)銆傚缓璀颁娇鐢≧evit绛変富娴丅IM杌熶欢閫�(j矛n)琛屽弽寰�(f霉)绶寸繏(x铆)锛屾彁楂樺缓妯￠€熷害鍜屾簴(zh菙n)纰哄害銆�

3.闂�(gu膩n)娉ㄨ€冭│瓒ㄥ嫝(sh矛)锛岄仼鎳�(y墨ng)妯″瀷寰�(f霉)闆滃害鐨勬彁鍗�

杩戝勾渚�(l谩i)鑰冭│鐨勬ā鍨嬪京(f霉)闆滃害閫愭涓婂崌锛岃€冪敓鎳�(y墨ng)鍦ㄥ倷鑰冮亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑澶氱反缈�(x铆)寰�(f霉)闆滄ā鍨嬬殑鎼缓锛屾帉鎻℃洿澶氬缓妯℃妧宸�锛屼互閬╂噳(y墨ng)鑰冭│闆ｅ害鐨勮畩鍖�銆�

4.鍋氬ソ鏅�(sh铆)闁撶鐞嗭紝鍚堢悊鍒嗛厤鑰冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁�

鑰冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁撴湁闄�锛屽缓璀拌€冪敓鍦ㄦā鎿反缈�(x铆)鏅�(sh铆)锛屽毚(y谩n)鏍兼寜鐓ц€冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁撹姹傞€�(j矛n)琛屽(sh铆)鎿嶈〒(x霉n)绶�锛屼互鎻愰珮鏅�(sh铆)闁撳垎閰嶈兘鍔�锛岀⒑淇濊兘澶犲畬鎴愭墍鏈夎€冮銆�

5.鍙冭€�?x矛)v骞寸湡椤�锛屾彁楂樿В椤屾晥鐜�

鐢变簬鑰冭│鑰冮粸(di菐n)璁婂嫊(d貌ng)杓冨皬锛岃€冪敓鍙互鍙冭€冨線鏈熺湡椤�锛岀附绲�(ji茅)?锛熺磾?n猫i)瀹�锛屾彁鍗囪€冭│閲濆皪(du矛)鎬�銆�

榛�(di菐n)鎿婁笅鏂瑰湒鐗�鍏嶈不(f猫i)闋�(l菒ng)鍙朆IM鍏ラ杸宸ュ叿鍖咃紙瑕栭牷+璩囨枡锛�

鎺ㄨ枽闁辫畝锛�姝峰勾BIM鎶€鑳界瓑绱�(j铆)鑰冭│鐪熼

浠ヤ笂鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰氨鏄�“鍏ㄥ湅(gu贸)BIM鎶€鑳界瓑绱�(j铆)鑰冭│瓒ㄥ嫝(sh矛)鍒嗘瀽鍙婂倷鑰冩寚鍗�”锛屾洿澶欱IM鐔遍粸(di菐n)璩囪▕/鏁欑▼鍒嗕韩姝¤繋闂�(gu膩n)娉�鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍IM鑰冭│闋婚亾锛屼篃鍙粸(di菐n)鎿婁笅鏂�鍏嶈不(f猫i)涓嬭級闋�(l菒ng)鍙�绮惧搧瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)璩囨枡銆�