鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鎺ㄨ枽锛�2018骞�11鏈堜汉鍔涜硣婧愮鐞嗗斧鑰冭│鐪熼鍙婄瓟妗堝尟绺�

鐞嗚珫鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)鍠爡(xi脿ng)閬告搰椤�(鍙冭€冪瓟妗�)

1浠ヤ笅闂�(gu膩n)浜庨浂鍩哄畾鍝℃硶鐨勮〃杩�,涓嶆纰虹殑鏄�()銆�

A.灏�(du矛)浜庡伐浣滈噺涓嶉＝鍜岀殑宕椾綅,瀵�(sh铆)琛屽苟宕楁垨鐢变竴浜哄吋鑱峰吋宕�

B.浠ユ煇涓€椤炰汉鍝′汉鏁�(sh霉)鐐哄熀绀�(ch菙),鎸夋瘮渚嬫牳绠楀畾鍝′汉鏁�(sh霉)

C.涓昏鐢ㄤ締娓�(c猫)瀹氫簩銆佷笁绶氫汉鍝＄殑瀹氬摗浜烘暩(sh霉)

D.浠ュ礂浣嶅嫗鍕�(d貌ng)閲忕偤渚濇摎(j霉),涓€鍒囧緸闆堕枊濮�

绛旀B

瑙ｆ瀽(P53):B闋�(xi脿ng)浠ユ煇涓€椤炰汉鍝′汉鏁�(sh霉)鐐哄熀绀�(ch菙),鎸夋瘮渚嬫牳绠楀畾鍝′汉鏁�(sh霉),灞簬鎸夋瘮渚嬪畾鍝�

64.骞冲潎澶辨キ(y猫)鎸佺簩(x霉)鏈熺殑瑷�(j矛)绠楀叕寮忔槸(A)

65.鍝″伐婊挎剰搴﹁(di脿o)鏌ョ殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛笉鍖呮嫭( D)

A 鐠�(hu谩n)澧�

B 绠＄悊

C 钖叕

D 缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)

66(D)鏄寚浜鸿垏浜嬬殑涓嶉仼鎳�(y墨ng)鏄禃灏�(du矛)鐨勶紝閬╂噳(y墨ng)鏄浉灏�(du矛)鐨�銆�

A 瑕佺礌鏈夌敤鍘熺悊

B 鑳界偤灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鍘熺悊

C 浜掕(b菙)澧炲€煎師鐞�

D 鍕�(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)閬╂噳(y墨ng)鍘熺悊

67.涓嬪垪闂�(gu膩n)浜庨泦楂斿悎鍚屽拰鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)鍚堝悓鐨勮〃杩�锛屼笉姝ｇ⒑鐨勬槸(A)

A 鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)鍚堝悓涓珮浜庨泦楂斿悎鍚屾(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勯儴鍒嗙劇鏁�

B 鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)鍚堝悓涓綆浜庨泦楂斿悎鍚屾(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勯儴鍒嗙劇鏁�

C 闆嗛珨鍚堝悓鐨勬晥鍔涘寘鎷晥鍔涜寖鍦嶅拰鏁堝姏褰㈠紡

D 鏁堝姏鑼冨湇鍖呮嫭灏�(du矛)浜虹殑鏁堝姏鍜屽皪(du矛)鏅�(sh铆)闁撶殑鏁堝姏

鐞嗚珫鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)澶氶爡(xi脿ng)閬告搰椤�(鍙冭€冪瓟妗�)

1鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)琛屾斂娉曞緥闂�(gu膩n)绯荤殑涓婚珨鍖呮嫭()銆�

A.鐢ㄤ汉鍠綅

B.鍏朵粬鐣�(d膩ng)浜嬩汉

C.鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)琛屾斂姗�(j墨)闂�(gu膩n)

D.鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)鑰�

E.鍏兼湁鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)琛屾斂鑱疯兘鐨勫叾浠栬鏀挎(j墨)闂�(gu膩n)

绛旀:CE

瑙ｆ瀽(鍩虹(ch菙)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)P40):鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)琛屾斂娉曞緥闂�(gu膩n)绯荤殑涓婚珨鐐哄嫗鍕�(d貌ng)琛屾斂涓婚珨鍜屽嫗鍕�(d貌ng)琛屾斂鐩稿皪(du矛)浜洪洐鏂�,鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)琛屾斂涓婚珨鍖呮嫭鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)琛屾斂姗�(j墨)闂�(gu膩n)銆佸吋鏈夊嫗鍕�(d貌ng)琛屾斂鑱疯兘鐨勫叾浠栬鏀挎(j墨)闂�(gu膩n)浠ュ強缍�(j墨ng)鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)鍏锋湁鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)琛屾斂鑱疯兘鐨勬(j墨)妲�(g貌u)銆�

2.“绀炬渻(hu矛)浜�”鍋囪ō(sh猫)鐨勪富瑕佽榛�(di菐n)鍖呮嫭()銆�

A.绲勭箶瀛樺湪闈炴寮忕祫绻�,鍏锋湁鐗规畩鐨勮鐐鸿(gu墨)鑼�,浣嗗皪(du矛)鎴愬摗褰遍熆涓嶅ぇ

B.闋�(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)鑰呭杽浜庡偩鑱藉拰婧濋€�,浣挎寮忕祫绻旇垏闈炴寮忕祫绻旂殑闇€姹傚彇寰楀钩琛�

C.鍝″伐澹埃楂樹綆鍙栨焙浜庣ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鍜屽搴敓娲�,浠ュ強浼佹キ(y猫)涓汉鑸囦汉涔嬮枔鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�

D.鐢变簬鎶€琛�(sh霉)閫�(j矛n)姝ヤ娇浜哄皪(du矛)宸ヤ綔澶卞幓妯傝叮,渚垮緸绀炬渻(hu矛)闂�(gu膩n)绯讳腑灏嬫眰妯傝叮

E.褰遍熆浜虹殑绌嶆サ鎬у洜绱�,闄ょ墿璩�(zh矛)姊濅欢澶�,灏氭湁绀炬渻(hu矛)鍜屽績鐞嗙殑鍥犵礌

绛旀:BCDE

瑙ｆ瀽(鍩虹(ch菙)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)P141):浣滅偤“绀炬渻(hu矛)浜�”鍋囪ō(sh猫)鐨勫熀鏈悊璜�,鍏朵富瑕佽榛�(di菐n)鏄�:

鈶犱汉鏄ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鐨勪汉,褰遍熆浜虹殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)绌嶆サ鎬х殑鍥犵礌闄ょ墿璩�(zh矛)姊濅欢浠ュ,灏氭湁绀炬渻(hu矛)鐨�銆佸績鐞嗙殑鍥犵礌

鈶＄敱浜庢妧琛�(sh霉)閫�(j矛n)姝ュ拰宸ヤ綔鍚堢悊鍖�,浣夸汉灏�(du矛)宸ヤ綔鏈韩澶卞幓妯傝叮鍜屾剰缇�,浜庢槸渚垮緸绀炬渻(hu矛)闂�(gu膩n)绯讳腑灏嬫眰妯傝叮鍜屾剰缇�銆�

鈶㈣嚜鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐜囩殑楂樹綆,涓昏鍙栨焙浜庡摗宸ョ殑澹埃,鑰屽＋姘ｅ墖鍙栨焙浜庡搴敓娲诲拰绀炬渻(hu矛)鐢熸椿,浠ュ強浼佹キ(y猫)涓汉鑸囦汉涔嬮枔鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�銆�

鈶ｇ祫绻斾腑瀛樺湪闈炴寮忕祫绻旂兢楂�銆傞€欑ó闈炴寮忕祫绻旂兢楂斿叿鏈夌壒娈婄殑琛岀偤瑕�(gu墨)鑼�,灏�(du矛)鍏舵垚鍝＄敘(ch菐n)鐢熷緢澶у奖闊�

鈶ら牁(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)鑰呰鍠勪簬浜嗚В浜�,鍌捐伣鍝″伐鎰忚,婧濋€氱湅娉�,浣挎寮忕祫绻旂殑缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)闇€姹傝垏闈炴寮忕祫绻旂殑绀炬渻(hu矛)闇€姹傚彇寰楀钩琛�銆�

3.浜哄姏璩囨簮闁嬬櫦(f膩)鍏锋湁()銆�

A.澶氬厓鎬�

B.灞ゆ鎬�

C.鏁撮珨鎬�

D.绯荤当(t菕ng)鎬�

E.鎴�(zh脿n)鐣ユ€�

绛旀:ABC

瑙ｆ瀽(鍩虹(ch菙)P163-165):浜哄姏璩囨簮闁嬬櫦(f膩)鐨勭壒鎬ф湁:

鈶犱汉鍔涜硣婧愰枊鐧�(f膩)鐩(bi膩o)鐨勫鍏冩€�

鈶′汉鍔涜硣婧愰枊鐧�(f膩)鐩(bi膩o)鐨勫堡娆℃€�

鈶汉鍔涜硣婧愰枊鐧�(f膩)鐩(bi膩o)鐨勬暣楂旀€�

4钖叕楂旂郴鐨勯鍨嬪寘鎷�()

A.娴嫊(d貌ng)钖叕楂旂郴

B.绲勫悎钖叕楂旂郴

C.鎶€鑳借柂閰珨绯�

D.绺�(j墨)鏁堣柂閰珨绯�

E.宕椾綅钖叕楂旂郴

绛旀:CDE

瑙ｆ瀽(P287):鐩墠,閫氳鐨勮柂閰珨绯婚鍨嬩富瑕佹湁宕椾綅钖叕楂旂郴銆佹妧鑳借柂閰珨绯诲拰绺�(j墨)鏁堣柂閰珨绯讳笁绋�銆�

5.浠ヤ笅闂�(gu膩n)浜庝紒妤�(y猫)鑱疯兘绲勭箶妯″紡鐨勮〃杩�,姝ｇ⒑鐨勬湁()銆�

A.姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)寰�(f霉)闆�,绠＄悊浜ゅ弶,澧炲姞璨�(f猫i)鐢�,鍔犻噸璨�(f霉)鎿�(d膩n)

B.澶氶牠闋�(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o),鏀垮嚭澶氶杸,涓嶅埄浜庨泦涓牁(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)鍜岀当(t菕ng)涓€鎸囨彯

C.鐩寸窔浜哄摗鍜岃伔鑳介儴闁€璨�(z茅)娆�(qu谩n)涓嶆竻,褰兼涔嬮枔闆ｄ互鍗�(xi茅)瑾�(di脿o)

D.绲勭箶姹虹瓥閫熷害蹇�,姗�(j墨)鍕�(d貌ng)闈堟椿,鑳藉閬╂噳(y墨ng)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪殑璁婂寲

E.閬庡垎寮�(qi谩ng)瑾�(di脿o)灏堟キ(y猫)鍒嗗伐,浣胯伔鑳戒汉鍝＄煡璀�(sh铆)闈㈠拰缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)杓冪嫻绐�

绛旀:ABCE

瑙ｆ瀽(P6):鑱疯兘鍒剁殑涓嶈冻鏄�:鈶犲闋牁(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o),鏀垮嚭澶氶杸,涓嶅埄浜庨泦涓牁(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)鍜岀当(t菕ng)涓€鎸囨彯,閫犳垚绠＄悊娣蜂簜,浠や笅灞劇鎵€閬╁緸;鈶＄洿绶氫汉鍝″拰鑱疯兘閮ㄩ杸璨�(z茅)娆�(qu谩n)涓嶆竻,褰兼涔嬮枔鏄撶敘(ch菐n)鐢熸剰瑕嬪垎姝�,浜掔浉鐖�(zh膿ng)鍚嶅オ鍒�,鐖�(zh膿ng)鍔熻珘閬�,闆ｄ互鍗�(xi茅)瑾�(di脿o),鏈€绲傚繀鐒跺皫(d菐o)鑷村姛閬庝笉鏄�,璩炵桨涓嶅叕,璨�(z茅)娆�(qu谩n)銆佸埄涓嶈兘寰堝ソ鐨勭当(t菕ng)涓€璧蜂締;鈶㈡(j墨)妲�(g貌u)寰�(f霉)闆�,澧炲姞绠＄悊璨�(f猫i)鐢�,鍔犻噸浼佹キ(y猫)璨�(f霉)鎿�(d膩n)銆傗懀閬庡垎寮�(qi谩ng)瑾�(di脿o)灏堟キ(y猫)鍒嗗伐,浣胯伔鑳戒汉鍝＄煡璀�(sh铆)闈㈠拰缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)杓冪嫻绐�,涓嶅埄浜庡煿椁�(y菐ng)鍏ㄩ潰鍨嬬殑绠＄悊浜烘墠銆傞€欑ó绲勭箶褰㈠紡?j墨ng)Q绛栨參,涓嶅闈堟椿,闆ｄ互閬╂噳(y墨ng)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪殑璁婂寲銆�

6.鎸夌収鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勫姛鑳藉妰鍒�,鍙垎鐐�()銆�

A.鎶€琛�(sh霉)椤炲嫗鍕�(d貌ng)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

B.绠＄悊椤炲嫗鍕�(d貌ng)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

C.鐗规畩椤炲嫗鍕�(d貌ng)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

D.鍩虹(ch菙)椤炲嫗鍕�(d貌ng)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

E.宸ヤ綔椤炲嫗鍕�(d貌ng)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

绛旀:ABDE

瑙ｆ瀽(P374):鎸夌収鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勫姛鑳藉妰鍒嗙偤

鈶犲熀绀�(ch菙)椤炲嫗鍕�(d貌ng)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

鈶＄鐞嗛鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

鈶㈠伐浣滈鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

鈶ｆ妧琛�(sh霉)椤炲嫗鍕�(d貌ng)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

鈶や笉渚垮垎椤炵殑鍏朵粬鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

7鍦ㄥ嫗鍕�(d貌ng)闂�(gu膩n)绯荤殑閬�(y霉n)琛屼腑,璩囨湰鑸囨媺鍕�(d貌ng)鐭涚浘涓昏琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鐐�()鐨勭煕鐩�銆�

A.浼佹キ(y猫)绠＄悊鑰呰垏鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)鑰呭叐鑰呴枔

B.绠＄悊娆�(qu谩n)濞佽垏鑱峰伐鍙冭垏

C.浼佹キ(y猫)鎵€鏈夎€呰垏缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)鑰呭叐鑰呴枔

D.浼佹キ(y猫)闋�(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)鑸囦竴鑸伔宸�

E.浼佹キ(y猫)鐩(bi膩o)鑸囧嫗鍕�(d貌ng)鑰呯洰妯�(bi膩o)宸暟

绛旀:BE

瑙ｆ瀽(P357):鍦ㄥ嫗鍕�(d貌ng)闂�(gu膩n)绯荤殑閬�(y霉n)琛屼腑,璩囨湰鑸囧嫗鍕�(d貌ng)瀛樺湪钁椾締骞村叐鍊�(g猫)鐭涚浘:鍏朵竴:浼佹キ(y猫)鐩(bi膩o)鑸囧嫗鍕�(d貌ng)鑰呯洰妯�(bi膩o)鐨勫樊鐣�銆備紒妤�(y猫)鐨勭洰妯�(bi膩o)鏄埄娼�(r霉n)鐨勬渶澶у寲,鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)鑰呯殑鐩(bi膩o)鏄鍒╃殑鏈€澶у寲銆�

鍏朵簩:瀛樺湪钁楃鐞嗘瑠(qu谩n)濞佽垏鑱峰伐鍙冭垏鐨勭煕鐩�銆傜鐞嗘瑠(qu谩n)濞佺殑缍(h霉)鑸囧(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄦ湰璩�(zh矛)涓婃帓鏂ヨ伔宸ユ绠＄悊鐨勫弮鑸�,鐐虹董璀�(h霉)绠＄悊鐨勬瑠(qu谩n)濞佽垏姹虹瓥,绠＄悊鑰呭繀鐒惰姹傝伔宸ュ皪(du矛)绠＄悊鐨勭禃灏�(du矛)鏈嶅緸;鑰岃伔宸ュ弮鑸囧墖鏄皪(du矛)绠＄悊娆�(qu谩n)濞佺殑鏌愮ó闄愬埗銆佷慨姝ｆ垨鑰呭惁瀹�銆�

8宕椾綅瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)瑕佺礌娆�(qu谩n)閲嶉鍨�,鍙垎鐐�()銆�

A.灞€閮ㄥ姞娆�(qu谩n)

B.瑕佺礌鎸囨(bi膩o)鍔犳瑠(qu谩n)

C.鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄦ寚妯�(bi膩o)鍔犳瑠(qu谩n)

D.绺介儴鍔犳瑠(qu谩n)

E.璩�(zh矛)閲忔寚妯�(bi膩o)鍔犳瑠(qu谩n)

绛旀:AB

瑙ｆ瀽(P316):鍦ㄥ礂浣嶈⿻(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)瑷�(j矛)閲忛珨绯讳腑,鎵€閲囩敤鐨勬瑠(qu谩n)閲嶉€欎竴姒傚康,鑸囩当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瀛�(xu茅)涓殑娆�(qu谩n)鏁�(sh霉),鍏跺収(n猫i)娑垫槸涓€鑷寸殑銆傚緸娆�(qu谩n)鏁�(sh霉)浣跨敤鐨勮寖鍦嶄締鐪嬪彲灏囨瑠(qu谩n)鏁�(sh霉)鍒嗙偤涓夊ぇ椤�:鈶犵附楂斿姞娆�(qu谩n)銆傚畠鏄皪(du矛)娓�(c猫)瑭�(p铆ng)绺藉垎鐨勫姞娆�(qu谩n),涔熺ū绺藉垎鍔犳瑠(qu谩n)?锛熷偖w鍔犳瑠(qu谩n)鐨勪富瑕佷綔鐢ㄦ槸灏�(du矛)瑷�(j矛)閲忚宸€�(j矛n)琛岃(di脿o)鏁�

鈶″眬閮ㄥ姞娆�(qu谩n)銆傚畠鏄皪(du矛)瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)瑕佺礌绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勫姞娆�(qu谩n),涔熺ū绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍔犳瑠(qu谩n)

鈶㈣绱犳寚妯�(bi膩o)(闋�(xi脿ng)鐩�)鍔犳瑠(qu谩n)銆傚畠鏄皪(du矛)鍚勫€�(g猫)瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)瑕佺礌鐨勫悇鍊�(g猫)鍏烽珨妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)(闋�(xi脿ng)鐩�)鐨勫姞娆�(qu谩n)

9宸ヤ綔璩�(zh矛)閲忕殑琛￠噺鎸囨(bi膩o)鍖呮嫭()銆�

A.椤у涓嶆豢鎰忕巼

B.椤у鎶曡ù鐜�

C.涓嶅悎鏍艰繑淇巼

D.閵峰敭閲�

E.鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸寘瑁濈己鎼嶇巼

绛旀:ABCE

瑙ｆ瀽(P255):宸ヤ綔璩�(zh矛)閲忕殑琛℃殘鎸囨(bi膩o)鏈夐¨瀹笉婊挎剰鐜�銆佸虎鍝佺巼銆佺敘(ch菐n)鍝佸寘瑁濈己鎼嶇巼銆侀¨瀹㈡姇瑷寸巼銆佷笉鍚堟牸杩斾慨鐜囩瓑

10.涓嬪垪闂�(gu膩n)浜庣祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)寮忔晿杩版硶鐨勮娉�,姝ｇ⒑鐨勬湁()銆�

A.瑭叉硶绨�(ji菐n)渚挎槗琛�,鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)绲�(ji茅)鏋滃叿鏈夎純楂樼殑鍙潬鎬у拰婧�(zh菙n)纰烘€�

B.鍙楀埌鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)鑰呮枃瀹囨按骞�銆佸弮鑸囪€冭⿻(p铆ng)鐨勬檪(sh铆)闁撳拰绮惧姏鐨勯檺鍒�

C.鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)鑰呰兘鎻忚堪鍑轰笅灞摗宸ョ殑鐗归粸(di菐n)銆侀暦(zh菐ng)铏曞拰涓嶈冻

D.鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)鑰呰兘鏍规摎(j霉)鑷繁鍒ゆ柗,绲︿笅灞彁鍑哄缓瑷�(sh猫)鎬ф敼閫�(j矛n)鎰忚

E.瀹冩槸鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)鑰呬互鏂囧瓧鎻忚堪鍝″伐琛岀偤鐨勮€冭⿻(p铆ng)鏂规硶

绛旀:BCDE

瑙ｆ瀽(P247):绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)寮忔晿杩版硶灞簬琛岀偤灏�(d菐o)鍚戝瀷涓昏鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)娉�,瀹冩槸閲囩敤涓€绋爯(y霉)鍏堣ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)寮忚〃鏍�,鐢辫€冭⿻(p铆ng)鑰呮寜鐓у悇鍊�(g猫)闋�(xi脿ng)鐩殑瑕佹眰,浠ユ枃瀛楀皪(du矛)鍝″伐鐨勮鐐轰綔鍑烘弿杩扮殑鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)鏂规硶銆傞噰鐢ㄦ湰鏂规硶,鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)鑰呰兘鎻忚堪鍑轰笅灞摗宸ョ殑鐗归粸(di菐n)銆侀暦(zh菐ng)铏曞拰涓嶈冻,骞舵牴鎿�(j霉)鑷繁鐨勮瀵熷垎鏋愬拰鍒ゆ柗,灏�(du矛)鍏舵彁鍑哄缓瑷�(sh猫)鎬х殑鏀归€�(j矛n)寤鸿鍜屾剰瑕�銆傝┎鏂规硶绨�(ji菐n)渚挎槗琛�,鐗瑰垾鏄鏈夎鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)鑰呯殑鍙冭垏,浣垮叾姝ｇ⒑鎬ф湁鎵€鎻愰珮銆備絾鐢变簬鍙楀埌鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)鑰呯殑鏂囧瓧姘村钩銆佸(sh铆)闅涘弮鑸囪€冭⿻(p铆ng)鐨勬檪(sh铆)闁撳拰绮惧姏鐨勯檺鍒�,浣垮緱瑭叉硶鐨勫彲闈犳€у拰婧�(zh菙n)纰烘€уぇ鎵撴姌鎵ｃ€�

11绺�(j墨)鏁堣€冭⿻(p铆ng)闅庢鐨勭祫绻斿(sh铆)鏂藉伐浣滈渶瑕佹敞鎰�()銆�

A.鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)鐨勬簴(zh菙n)纰烘€�

B.鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)绲�(ji茅)鏋滅殑鍙嶉鏂瑰紡

C.鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)鏂规硶鐨勯伕鎿�

D.鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)鐨勫叕姝ｆ€�

E.鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)浣跨敤琛ㄦ牸鐨勬簴(zh菙n)鍌�

绛旀:ABD

瑙ｆ瀽(P227-228):鍋氬ソ鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)鐨勭祫绻斿(sh铆)鏂藉伐浣滄噳(y墨ng)娉ㄦ剰

(1)鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)鐨勬簴(zh菙n)纰烘€с€傚湪绺�(j墨)鏁堣€冭⿻(p铆ng)鐨勫伐浣滈殠娈�,濡備綍淇濊瓑骞舵彁楂樿€冭⿻(p铆ng)鐨勭簿搴︽槸涓€鍊�(g猫)妤电偤閲嶈鐨勯棞(gu膩n)閸靛晱椤�

(2)鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)鐨勫叕姝ｆ€�銆傜偤浜嗕繚璀夎€冭⿻(p铆ng)鐨勫叕骞冲叕姝ｆ€�,浼佹キ(y猫)浜哄姏璩囨簮閮ㄩ杸鎳�(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)纰虹珛鍏╁€�(g猫)淇濋殰绯荤当(t菕ng),鍗�:鍏徃鍝″伐绺�(j墨)鏁堝瑭�(p铆ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)鍜屽叕鍙稿摗宸ョ敵瑷寸郴绲�(t菕ng)

(3)鑰冭⿻(p铆ng)绲�(ji茅)鏋滅殑鍙嶉鏂瑰紡銆�

12涓夌董鍩硅〒(x霉n)闇€姹傚垎鏋愭ā鍨嬫槸涓€绋熀浜�()鐨勫煿瑷�(x霉n)闇€姹傚垎鏋愭柟娉�

A.浜烘墠娓�(c猫)瑭�(p铆ng)

B.宕椾綅鐨勫嫕浠诲姏

C.宸ヤ綔绺�(j墨)鏁�

D.浠诲嫏(w霉)鍒嗘瀽

E.绲勭箶鍒嗘瀽

绛旀:AB

瑙ｆ瀽(P135):涓夌董鍩硅〒(x霉n)闇€姹傚垎鏋愭ā鍨�,鏄竴绋熀浜庡礂浣嶅嫕浠诲姏鍜屼汉鎵嶆脯(c猫)瑭�(p铆ng)绛夋墜娈电殑鍩硅〒(x霉n)闇€姹傚垎鏋愭柟娉�銆�

13鐐烘彁楂樿В姹哄晱椤岃€屽(sh铆)鏂界殑鍩硅〒(x霉n),閬╁疁閲囩敤()銆�

A.鍟嗗嫏(w霉)娓告埐娉�

B.瑾查鐮旂┒娉�

C.瑙掕壊鎵紨娉�

D.妗堜緥鍒嗘瀽娉�

E.鏂囦欢绛愭硶

绛旀:ABDE

瑙ｆ瀽(P197):鑸囪В姹哄晱椤岃兘鍔涚殑鍩硅〒(x霉n)鐩搁仼鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勫煿瑷�(x霉n)鏂规硶,濡傛渚嬪垎鏋愭硶銆佹枃浠剁瓙娉�銆佽椤岀绌舵硶鍜屽晢鍕�(w霉)娓告埐娉曠瓑

14.()灞簬闆嗛珨鍚堝悓鐨勪竴鑸€ц(gu墨)瀹�

A.闆嗛珨鍚堝悓鐨勬湁鏁堟湡闄�

B.闆嗛珨鍚堝悓鐨勯仌绱勮铂(z茅)浠�

C.闆嗛珨鍚堝悓姊濇鐨勮畩鏇�

D.闆嗛珨鍚堝悓鐨勭埈(zh膿ng)璀拌檿鐞�

E.闆嗛珨鍚堝悓姊濇鐨勮В閲�

绛旀:ACE

瑙ｆ瀽(P399):涓€鑸€ц(gu墨)瀹�:瑕�(gu墨)瀹氬嫗鍕�(d貌ng)鍚堝悓鍜岄泦楂斿悎鍚屽饱琛岀殑鏈夐棞(gu膩n)瑕�(gu墨)鍓�銆傚寘鎷泦楂斿悎鍚岀殑鏈夋晥鏈熼檺,闆嗛珨鍚堝悓姊濇鐨勮В閲嬨€佽畩鏇�銆佽В闄ゅ拰绲傛绛夊収(n猫i)瀹�銆�