鐐哄公鍔╁ぇ瀹舵洿濂界殑鍌欒€冭粺鑰冮珮绱氫俊鎭郴绲�(t菕ng)闋呯洰绠＄悊甯€冭│锛屽皬绶ㄧ偤澶у鏁寸悊浜�“杌熻€冮珮绱氶搴€屼俊鎭郴绲�(t菕ng)闋呯洰绠＄悊甯€嶆瘡鏃�5椤�”鍏�(n猫i)瀹�锛屼互渚涜€冪敓鍊戦€�(j矛n)琛屽倷鑰�锛屽叿楂斿収(n猫i)瀹硅┏瑕嬩笅鏂�锛屽笇鏈涘皪鑰冪敓鍊戣兘澶犳湁鎵€骞姪銆�

婧Θ鎻愮ず锛�鑰冪敓濡傛灉鎯充簡瑙ｆ垨鎿�(d膩n)蹇冭嚜宸遍尟閬庤粺鑰冮珮闋呰€冭│鐨勫牨鍚嶆檪闁�銆佽€冭│鏅傞枔銆佹垚绺炬煡瑭㈡檪闁撱€佽瓑鏇搁牁(l菒ng)鍙栨檪闁撶瓑鏅傞枔绡€(ji茅)榛�锛屽彲浣跨敤鏂囩珷闋傞儴鐨�“ 鍏嶈不闋�(y霉)绱勭煭淇℃彁閱�”鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛岄爯(y霉)绱勬垚鍔�锛屽眴鏅傞噸瑕佽€冭│绡€(ji茅)榛炴垜鍊戞渻浠ョ煭淇″舰寮忓強鏅傛彁閱掓偍锛�

锛堢偤浜嗘柟渚垮ぇ瀹跺倷鑰�锛屽彲閫氶亷璩囨枡涓嬭級鍗€(q奴)鍩�鍏嶈不涓嬭級姝峰勾妯℃摤瑭﹂鍙婂倷鑰冭硣鏂欙級

绗�1椤�(鍠伕椤�)锛�

()is the correct full name for the"OPM".

A銆丱rganizational Project Management

B銆丱perational Performance Management

C銆丱ptimized Portfolio Management

D銆丱utcome Performance Management

姝ｇ⒑绛旀锛�A

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細鏈鑰冩煡绲勭箶绱氶爡鐩鐞嗙殑姒傚康锛岀祫绻旂礆闋呯洰绠＄悊(Organizational Project Management,OPM)鏄€氶亷鏁村悎闋呯洰绲勫悎銆侀爡鐩泦鍜岄爡鐩鐞�锛岄€ｆ帴鍏惰垏绲勭箶椹�(q奴)鍕曞洜绱犲拰绲勭箶娴佺▼渚嗘彁鍗囩祫绻旇兘鍔涳紝寰炶€屽鐝�(xi脿n)鎴�(zh脿n)鐣ョ洰妯�(bi膩o)銆傜祫绻旈﹨(q奴)鍕曞洜绱犳槸鎸囧彲琚煼(zh铆)琛岀祫绻旂敤渚嗗鐝�(xi脿n)鎴�(zh脿n)鐣ョ洰妯�(bi膩o)鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佹枃鍖�銆佹妧琛�(sh霉)鎴栦汉鍔涜硣婧愬韪愩€�

绗�2椤�(鍠伕椤�)锛�

()纰虹珛浠ｇ⒓鑸囦簨鐗╂垨姒傚康涔嬮枔鐨�——灏嶆噳(y墨ng)闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛屼互淇濊瓑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勬簴(zh菙n)纰烘€у拰鐩稿鎬�锛岀偤淇℃伅闆嗘垚鑸囪硣婧愬叡浜彁渚涜壇濂界殑鍩虹(ch菙)銆�

A銆佸厓鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖�

B銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍏冩(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖�

C銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)妯″紡妯�(bi膩o)鎺�

D銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍒嗛鑸囩法纰兼(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖�

姝ｇ⒑绛旀锛�D

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細鏈鑰冩煡淇℃伅绯荤当(t菕ng)宸ョ▼銆傚弮鑰冦€婁俊鎭郴绲�(t菕ng)闋呯洰绠＄悊甯暀绋嬨€�(绗�4鐗�)绗�5.2.2灏忕瘈(ji茅)锛孭153銆�

鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍒嗛鑸囩法纰兼(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栨槸绨″寲淇℃伅浜ゆ彌銆佸鐝�(xi脿n)淇℃伅铏曠悊鍜屼俊鎭硣婧愬叡浜殑閲嶈鍓嶆彁锛屾槸寤虹珛鍚勭ó淇℃伅绠＄悊绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勯噸瑕佹妧琛�(sh霉)鍩虹(ch菙)鍜屼俊鎭繚闅滀緷鎿�(j霉)銆傞€氶亷鍒嗛鑸囩法纰兼(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栵紝鍙互鏈€澶ч檺搴﹀湴娑堥櫎灏嶄俊鎭懡鍚�銆佹弿杩�銆佸垎椤炲拰绶ㄧ⒓鐨勪笉涓€鑷撮€犳垚鐨勬贩浜�銆佽瑙ｇ瓑鐝�(xi脿n)璞�锛屽彲浠ユ笡灏戜俊鎭殑閲嶅京(f霉)閲囬泦銆佸姞宸�銆佸瓨鍎茬瓑鎿嶄綔锛屼娇浜嬬墿鐨勫悕绋卞拰浠ｇ⒓鐨勫惈缇╃当(t菕ng)涓€鍖�銆佽(gu墨)鑼冨寲锛岀⒑绔嬩唬纰艰垏浜嬬墿鎴栨蹇典箣闁撶殑涓€涓€灏嶆噳(y墨ng)闂�(gu膩n)绯伙紝浠ヤ繚璀夋暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勬簴(zh菙n)纰烘€у拰鐩稿鎬�锛岀偤淇℃伅闆嗘垚鑸囪硣婧愬叡浜彁渚涜壇濂界殑鍩虹(ch菙)銆�

绗�3椤�(鍠伕椤�)锛�

鑸囬爡鐩湁闂�(gu膩n)鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忔垚鏈�(COQ)鍖呭惈浠ヤ笅涓€绋垨澶氱ó鎴愭湰锛�()銆佽⿻浼版垚鏈€佸け鏁楁垚鏈�(鍏�(n猫i)閮�/澶栭儴)銆�

A銆佺尘閷垚鏈�

B銆侀枊鐧�(f膩)鎴愭湰

C銆佹脯瑭︽垚鏈�

D銆侀爯(y霉)闃叉垚鏈�

姝ｇ⒑绛旀锛�D

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細鏈鑰冩煡閬╃敤浜庤(gu墨)鍔冭唱(zh矛)閲忕鐞嗛亷绋嬬殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍒嗘瀽鎶€琛�(sh霉)銆傚弮鑰冦€婁俊鎭郴绲�(t菕ng)闋呯洰绠＄悊甯暀绋嬨€�(绗�4鐗�)绗�12.3.2灏忕瘈(ji茅)锛孭365銆�

璩�(zh矛)閲忔垚鏈細鑸囬爡鐩湁闂�(gu膩n)鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忔垚鏈�(COQ)鍖呭惈浠ヤ笅涓€绋垨澶氱ó鎴愭湰锛氣憼闋�(y霉)闃叉垚鏈€傞爯(y霉)闃茬壒瀹氶爡鐩殑鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�銆佸彲浜や粯鎴愭灉鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)璩�(zh矛)閲忎綆鍔ｆ墍甯朵締鐨勬垚鏈�銆傗憽瑭曚及鎴愭湰銆傝⿻浼�銆佹脯閲�銆佸瑷堝拰娓│鐗瑰畾闋呯洰鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝�銆佸彲浜や粯鎴愭灉鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)鎵€甯朵締鐨勬垚鏈�銆傗憿澶辨晽鎴愭湰(鍏�(n猫i)閮�/澶栭儴)銆傚洜鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�銆佸彲浜や粯鎴愭灉鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)鑸囧共绯讳汉闇€姹傛垨鏈熸湜涓嶄竴鑷磋€屽皫(d菐o)鑷寸殑鎴愭湰銆�

缍滀笂鎵€杩�锛屾湰椤屽弮鑰冪瓟妗堢偤D閬搁爡銆�

绗�4椤�(鍠伕椤�)锛�

闂�(gu膩n)浜庢垚鏈及绠楃殑鎻忚堪锛屾纰虹殑鏄細()銆�

A銆佸彧鑳界敤璨ㄥ梗鍠綅閫�(j矛n)琛屾垚鏈及绠�锛屼笉鑳界敤浜哄ぉ鏁�(sh霉)鎴栦汉鏅傛暩(sh霉)浣滅偤瑷堥噺鍠綅

B銆侀€氳波鑶ㄨ劰瑁�(b菙)璨�銆佽瀺璩囨垚鏈笉鎳�(y墨ng)绱嶅叆鎴愭湰浼扮畻

C銆佸弮鏁�(sh霉)浼扮畻鍙互閲濆皪鏁村€嬮爡鐩紝涔熷彲閲濆皪闋呯洰涓殑鏌愬€嬮儴鍒�

D銆佹噳(y墨ng)鎬ュ劜鍌欑敤浜庢噳(y墨ng)灏嶉爡鐩腑涓嶅彲闋�(y霉)鐭ョ殑棰�(f膿ng)闅�

姝ｇ⒑绛旀锛�C

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細鏈鑰冩煡鎴愭湰浼扮畻锛屽弮鑰冦€婁俊鎭郴绲�(t菕ng)闋呯洰绠＄悊甯暀绋嬨€�(绗�4鐗�)绗�11.4浼扮畻鎴愭湰锛孭341-344銆傚弮鏁�(sh霉)浼扮畻鏄竴绋熀浜庢鍙叉暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍜岄爡鐩弮鏁�(sh霉)锛屼娇鐢ㄦ煇绋畻娉曚締瑷堢畻鎴愭湰鎴栨寔绾�(x霉)鏅傞枔鐨勪及绠楁妧琛�(sh霉)銆傚畠鏄寚鍒╃敤姝峰彶鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)涔嬮枔鐨勭当(t菕ng)瑷堥棞(gu膩n)绯诲拰鍏朵粬璁婇噺(濡傚缓绛戞柦宸ヤ腑鐨勫钩鏂硅嫳灏�)锛屼締浼扮畻璜稿鎴愭湰銆侀爯(y霉)绠楀拰鎸佺簩(x霉)鏅傞枔绛夋椿鍕曞弮鏁�(sh霉)銆傛妸闇€瑕佸鏂界殑宸ヤ綔閲忎箻浠ュ畬鎴愬柈浣嶅伐浣滈噺鎵€闇€鐨勫伐鏅�锛屽嵆鍙▓绠楀嚭鎸佺簩(x霉)鏅傞枔銆傚弮鏁�(sh霉)浼扮畻鐨勬簴(zh菙n)纰烘€у彇姹轰簬鍙冩暩(sh霉)妯″瀷鐨勬垚鐔熷害鍜屽熀绀�(ch菙)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勫彲闈犳€�銆傚弮鏁�(sh霉)浼扮畻鍙互閲濆皪鏁村€嬮爡鐩垨闋呯洰涓殑鏌愬€嬮儴鍒�(C閬搁爡)锛屽苟鍙互鑸囧叾浠栦及绠楁柟娉曡伅(li谩n)鍚堜娇鐢�銆�

鎴愭湰浼扮畻閫氬父鐢ㄦ煇绋波骞ｅ柈浣嶉€�(j矛n)琛屾垚鏈及绠�锛屼絾鏈夋檪涔熷彲閲囩敤鍏朵粬瑷堥噺鍠綅锛屽浜烘檪鏁�(sh霉)鎴栦汉澶╂暩(sh霉)(A閬搁爡)锛屼互娑堥櫎閫氳波鑶ㄨ劰鐨勫奖闊匡紝渚夸簬鎴愭湰姣旇純銆�

閫�(j矛n)琛屾垚鏈及绠�锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭茶€冩叜閲濆皪闋呯洰鏀惰不鐨勫叏閮ㄨ硣婧�锛屼竴鑸寘鎷汉宸�銆佹潗鏂�銆佽ō(sh猫)鍌欍€佹湇鍕�(w霉)銆佽ō(sh猫)鏂�锛屼互鍙婁竴浜涚壒娈婄殑鎴愭湰绋锛屽閫氳波鑶ㄨ劰瑁�(b菙)璨�銆佽瀺璩囨垚鏈垨鎳�(y墨ng)鎬ユ垚鏈�(B閬搁爡)銆傛垚鏈及绠楀彲鍦ㄦ椿鍕曞堡绱氬憟鐝�(xi脿n)锛屼篃鍙互閫氶亷鍖附褰㈠紡鍛堢従(xi脿n)銆�

鎳�(y墨ng)鎬ュ劜鍌欐槸鍖呭惈鍦ㄦ垚鏈熀婧�(zh菙n)鍏�(n猫i)鐨勪竴閮ㄥ垎闋�(y霉)绠楋紝鐢ㄤ締鎳�(y墨ng)灏嶅凡缍�(j墨ng)鎺ュ彈鐨勫凡璀樺垾棰�(f膿ng)闅�锛屼互鍙婂凡缍�(j墨ng)鍒跺畾鎳�(y墨ng)鎬ユ垨娓涜紩鎺柦鐨勫凡璀樺垾棰�(f膿ng)闅€傛噳(y墨ng)鎬ュ劜鍌欓€氬父鏄爯(y霉)绠楃殑涓€閮ㄥ垎锛岀敤渚嗘噳(y墨ng)灏嶉偅浜涙渻褰遍熆闋呯洰鐨�“宸茬煡-鏈煡”棰�(f膿ng)闅�(D閬搁爡)銆傜鐞嗗劜鍌欐槸鐐轰簡绠＄悊鎺у埗鐨勭洰鐨勮€岀壒鍒ョ暀鍑虹殑闋呯洰闋�(y霉)绠�锛岀敤渚嗘噳(y墨ng)灏嶉爡鐩寖鍦嶄腑涓嶅彲闋�(y霉)瑕嬬殑宸ヤ綔銆傜鐞嗗劜鍌欑敤渚嗘噳(y墨ng)灏嶆渻褰遍熆闋呯洰鐨�“鏈煡-鏈煡”棰�(f膿ng)闅�銆�

缍滀笂鎵€杩�锛屾湰椤屽弮鑰冪瓟妗堢偤C閬搁爡銆�

绗�5椤�(鍠伕椤�)锛�

闂�(gu膩n)浜庨爡鐩鐞嗚▓鍔冪殑鎻忚堪锛屼笉姝ｇ⒑鐨勬槸()銆�

A銆侀爡鐩鐞嗚▓鍔冩槸闋呯洰绺介珨瑷堝妰锛屽畠寰炴暣楂斾笂鎸囧皫(d菐o)闋呯洰宸ヤ綔鐨勬湁搴忛€�(j矛n)琛�

B銆侀爡鐩鐞嗚▓鍔冨叿鏈夌当(t菕ng)绫屼綔鐢�锛屽寘鎷簡闋呯洰绠＄悊鑸囨帶鍒堕亷绋嬬殑鎵€鏈夋枃浠�

C銆佸湪闋呯洰淇℃伅绯荤当(t菕ng)涓�锛岄爡鐩鐞嗚▓鍔冨湪瑷堝妰妯″涓埗瀹氬拰缍(h霉)

D銆侀爡鐩鐞嗚▓鍔冨彲瑭冲彲鐣�锛屽彲鐢变竴鍊嬫垨澶氬€嬮儴鍒嗚▓鍔冨強鍏朵粬浜嬮爡绲勬垚

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